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366 lines
8.2 KiB
366 lines
8.2 KiB
6 years ago
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<!doctype html>
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<html lang="en">
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<head>
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<meta charset="utf-8">
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<title>Rust</title>
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<meta name="description" content="O que Rust tem de legal">
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<meta name="author" content="Julio Biason">
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<meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">
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<meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black-translucent">
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<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no, minimal-ui">
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="reveal.js/css/reveal.css">
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="reveal.js/css/theme/night.css" id="theme">
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<!-- Code syntax highlighting -->
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="reveal.js/lib/css/zenburn.css">
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<!-- Printing and PDF exports -->
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<script>
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var link = document.createElement( 'link' );
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link.rel = 'stylesheet';
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link.type = 'text/css';
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link.href = window.location.search.match( /print-pdf/gi ) ? 'css/print/pdf.css' : 'css/print/paper.css';
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document.getElementsByTagName( 'head' )[0].appendChild( link );
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</script>
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<!--[if lt IE 9]>
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<script src="lib/js/html5shiv.js"></script>
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<![endif]-->
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<style type="text/css" media="screen">
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.happy {
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color: yellow;
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}
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.reveal section img {
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border: none;
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}
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.reveal ul.empty {
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list-style: none outside;
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}
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li {
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display: block;
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}
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.cursor {
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background-color: #666;
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color: white;
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}
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img {
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max-height: 90%;
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}
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td.seen {
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font-style: italic;
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font-weight: bold;
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}
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.semi-opaque {
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background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7);
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}
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</style>
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</head>
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<body>
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<div class="reveal">
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<div class="slides">
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<section>
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<section data-background="_images/rust.png" data-header>
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<h1 class="semi-opaque">O Que Rust Tem de Legal</h1>
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</section>
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</section>
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<section>
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<section>
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<h2>Borrow Checker</h2>
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</section>
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<section>
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<pre><code>
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a = 2
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</code></pre>
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</section>
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<section>
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"Variável <code>a</code> tem o valor 2"
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</section>
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<section>
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<div>
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"Posição de memória apontada por <code>a</code> tem o valor 2"
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</div>
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<div class="fragment">
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<pre><code>
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0x3f5cbf89 = 2
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</code></pre>
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</div>
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</section>
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<section>
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<div>
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A language that doesn't affect the way you think
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about programming, is not worth knowing.
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</div>
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<div>
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-- Alan Perlis, "ALGOL"
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</div>
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</section>
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<section>
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<pre><code>
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fn main() {
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let a = String::from("hello");
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let _b = a;
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println!("{}", a)
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}
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</code></pre>
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</section>
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<section>
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<pre><code>
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error[E0382]: borrow of moved value: `a`
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--> src/main.rs:5:20
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4 | let _b = a;
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| - value moved here
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5 | println!("{}", a)
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| ^ value borrowed here after move
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= note: move occurs because `a` has type `std::string::String`, which does not implement the `Copy` trait
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</code></pre>
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</section>
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<section>
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<pre><code>
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fn main() {
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let a = 2;
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let b = a;
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println!("{}", a);
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println!("{}", b);
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}
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</code></pre>
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</section>
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<section>
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<pre><code>
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2
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2
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</code></pre>
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</section>
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<section>
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<a href="https://swift.org/blog/swift-5-exclusivity/">Swift 5 Exclusivity Enforcement</a>
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</section>
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</section>
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<section>
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<section>
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<h2>Imutabilidade por Default</h2>
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</section>
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<section>
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<pre><code>
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fn main() {
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let a = 2;
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a = 3;
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println!("{}", a);
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}
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</code></pre>
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</section>
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<section>
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<pre><code>
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3 | let a = 2;
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| -
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| |
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| first assignment to `a`
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| help: make this binding mutable: `mut a`
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4 | a = 3;
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| ^^^^^ cannot assign twice to immutable variable
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</code></pre>
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</section>
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<section>
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<pre><code>
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fn main() {
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let mut a = 2;
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a = 3;
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println!("{}", a);
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}
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</code></pre>
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</section>
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</section>
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<section>
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<section>
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<h2>Enums</h2>
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</section>
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<section>
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<pre><code>
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enum IpAddr {
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V4,
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V6
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}
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</code></pre>
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</section>
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<section>
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<pre><code>
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enum IpAddr {
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V4(String),
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V6(String),
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}
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</code></pre>
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</section>
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<section>
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<pre><code>
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let home = IpAddr::V4(String::from("127.0.0.1");
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match home {
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V4(address) => println!("IPv4 addr: {}", address),
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V6(address) => println!("Ipv6 addr: {}", address),
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}
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</code></pre>
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</section>
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<section>
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<pre><code>
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enum Option<T> {
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Some(T),
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None
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}
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</code></pre>
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</section>
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</section>
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<section>
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<section>
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<h2>Error Control</h2>
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</section>
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<section>
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<pre><code>
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try:
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something()
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except Exception:
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pass
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</code></pre>
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</section>
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<section>
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<pre><code>
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try {
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something();
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} catch (Exception ex) {
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System.out.println(ex);
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}
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</code></pre>
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</section>
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<section>
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<pre><code>
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FILE* f = fopen("someting.txt", "wb");
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fprintf(f, "Done!");
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fclose(f);
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</code></pre>
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</section>
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<section>
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<div>
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Onde o erro foi tratado nisso?
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</div>
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</section>
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<section>
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<pre><code>
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enum Result<T, E> {
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Ok(T),
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Err(E),
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}
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</code></pre>
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</section>
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<section>
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<pre><code>
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File::create("something.txt") match {
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Ok(fp) => fp.write_all(b"Hello world"),
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Err(err) => println!("Failure! {}", err),
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}
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</code></pre>
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</section>
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<section>
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<pre><code>
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File::create("something.txt") match {
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Ok(fp) => fp.write_all(b"Hello world") match {
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Ok(_) => (),
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Err(err) => println!("Can't write! {}", err),
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}
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Err(err) => println!("Failure! {}", err),
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}
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</code></pre>
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</section>
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<section>
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<pre><code>
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let mut file = File::create("something.txt).unwrap();
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file.write(b"Hello world").unwrap();
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</code></pre>
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</section>
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<section>
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<pre><code>
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let mut file = File::create("something.txt)?;
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file.write(b"Hello world")?;
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OK(())
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</code></pre>
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</section>
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</section>
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<section data-background='_images/thats-all-folks.jpg'>
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</section>
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</div>
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</div>
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<script src="reveal.js/lib/js/head.min.js"></script>
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<script src="reveal.js/js/reveal.js"></script>
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<script>
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// Full list of configuration options available at:
|
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// https://github.com/hakimel/reveal.js#configuration
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Reveal.initialize({
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controls: true,
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progress: true,
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history: true,
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center: true,
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// showNotes: true,
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transition: 'slide', // none/fade/slide/convex/concave/zoom
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// Optional reveal.js plugins
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dependencies: [
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{ src: 'reveal.js/lib/js/classList.js', condition: function() { return !document.body.classList; } },
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{ src: 'reveal.js/plugin/markdown/marked.js', condition: function() { return !!document.querySelector( '[data-markdown]' ); } },
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{ src: 'reveal.js/plugin/markdown/markdown.js', condition: function() { return !!document.querySelector( '[data-markdown]' ); } },
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{ src: 'reveal.js/plugin/highlight/highlight.js', async: true, callback: function() { hljs.initHighlightingOnLoad(); } },
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{ src: 'reveal.js/plugin/zoom-js/zoom.js', async: true },
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{ src: 'reveal.js/plugin/notes/notes.js', async: true }
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]
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});
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</script>
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</body>
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</html>
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